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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsSimultaneous equations4037/12 · May/June 2017 · Q910 Marks

(a) Given that A = [-3 1; -1 2; 4 5], B = [-2 0; 1 3] and C = AB, (b) The matrix X = [5 -12; 4 -7]

  1. (a)(i)state the order of A,[1]
  2. (a)(ii)find C.[3]
  3. (b)(i)Find X⁻¹.[2]
  4. (b)(ii)Using X⁻¹, find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines 12y = 5x - 26, 7y = 4x - 52.[4]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B1] 3x2
  2. [M1] correct attempt to multiply the 2 matrices
  3. [A2] -1 for each incorrect element
  4. [B2] B1 for correct use of determinant, B1 for correct matrix
  5. [B1] (Equation system in matrix form)
  6. [M1] attempt to evaluate using inverse from (i) together with pre-multiplication to obtain a 2x1 matrix
  7. [A2] A1 for each

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About this question

Topic
Simultaneous equations, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 10 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2017 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 9.

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