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Cambridge & Pearson Edexcel Past Paper Questions

Browse 35,704 questions from Cambridge O-Level & A-Level and Pearson Edexcel IGCSE & IAL exams. Click any question to practice.

O-LevelBiologyRespirationMay/June 2013

The graph shows changes in the dry mass of a seed as it germinates. [Figure showing a graph of dry mass vs. time/days, with points S and T marked ...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2013

The diagram shows part of a flower after it has been pollinated. [Figure showing a diagram of part of a flower with structures labelled 1, 2, 3, 4...

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansMay/June 2013

Where does the placenta allow the exchange of materials to take place between mother and fetus?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2013

The diagram shows some stages in cell division in a fruit fly. [Figure showing cell X undergoing mitosis to produce cell Y, and cell Y undergoing ...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2013

The genotype for the height of an organism is written as Tt. What conclusion may be drawn?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2013

In a large family, half the children were blood group A and half were blood group B. If the father was blood group O, what was the mother's blood ...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2013

How many chromosomes are there in a zygote which develops into a baby with Down's syndrome?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2013

Which statement describes an example of artificial selection?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

Which of the following have both cytoplasm and cell walls?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

Plant cells are placed in a solution with a lower water potential than that of the cells. Which row is correct?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

Which diagram illustrates the process of active transport?

O-LevelBiologyEnzymesMay/June 2014

A bacterium lives in hot springs at temperatures of 75°C to 85 °C. Which graph represents the activity of enzymes found in these bacteria?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionMay/June 2014

The diagram shows the structure of a leaf of a dicotyledonous plant. [Figure 5.1] What are the functions of the parts labelled on the diagram?

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionMay/June 2014

The diagram refers to some substances found in plant cells. Which area of the diagram represents the end products of photosynthesis? [Figure 6.1]

O-LevelBiologyPlant NutritionMay/June 2014

The diagrams show an experiment to find the rate of photosynthesis in an aquatic plant in different conditions. Which plant produces the most bubbl...

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionMay/June 2014

Which symptom of malnutrition can be treated by an increased amount of protein in the diet?

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionMay/June 2014

The table shows the rates of absorption of two different sugars, arabinose and glucose, in living and dead intestines. The concentrations of the su...

O-LevelBiologyHuman NutritionMay/June 2014

The table describes some characteristics of four people. Which person requires the highest energy intake in their diet?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsMay/June 2014

The diagram shows a section through the stem of a dicotyledonous plant. Which tissue transports sugars through the stem? [Figure 11.1]

O-LevelBiologyTransport in PlantsMay/June 2014

Which effects will an increase in temperature and an increase in humidity have on the transpiration rate of a plant?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansMay/June 2014

Which sequence shows the shortest route taken by blood travelling from a leg to an arm in the human body?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansMay/June 2014

The diagram shows a section through part of a vein. [Figure 14.1] What could be the first organs found in the directions 1 and 2?

O-LevelBiologyTransport in HumansMay/June 2014

The graph shows the pressure changes in the left atrium and the left ventricle while the heart is beating. [Figure 15.1] When does the atrio-ventri...

O-LevelBiologyRespirationMay/June 2014

Anaerobic respiration in yeast can be summarised as follows. glucose → ethanol + carbon dioxide How many molecules of carbon dioxide will be produc...

O-LevelBiologyRespirationMay/June 2014

The diagram shows an alveolus and an associated blood capillary. At which point will the greatest rate of diffusion of carbon dioxide occur? [Figur...

O-LevelBiologyRespirationMay/June 2014

What happens to the volume of the thorax and the air pressure in the lungs during breathing out?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

Which process occurs in a kidney dialysis machine?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

What happens when the body temperature rises above normal?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

A man stands 10 metres away from a sign and can see it clearly. He walks towards the sign and stops 0.5 metres from it. Which changes occur in his ...

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

The diagram shows a section through the brain. [Figure 22.1] What are some functions of the parts labelled 1, 2 and 3?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

How does adrenaline affect glucose uptake by muscle cells and carbohydrate conversion by liver cells?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

The diagrams show the bones of the forelimb in a bat and in a human. Which structure in the forelimb of the bat can be identified as the humerus? [...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

The bar chart shows the percentage of women who had babies of low weight, amongst smokers and non-smokers. [Figure 25.1] What is shown by the bar c...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

Which substances are produced using bacteria?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

Using the key, which organism is a virus? 1 has a cell wall go to 2 does not have a cell wall go to 3 2 cell wall is made of chitin organism A cell...

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

Which statement correctly describes relationships in ecosystems?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

The diagram shows a food chain. grass → rabbit → fox → flea Which pyramid of numbers matches this food chain? [Figure 29.1]

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

In which natural cycles are protein molecules involved?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

Why is the organism that causes malaria called both a parasite and a pathogen?

O-LevelBiologyEcology & EnvironmentMay/June 2014

The list shows some changes that may occur in a lake that is polluted with nitrogen-containing fertiliser. 1 Concentration of oxygen decreases. 2 D...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2014

What are two female parts of a flower?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

Cell X contains 24 chromosomes. It divides by mitosis to produce cells Y and Z. [Figure 34.1] How many chromosomes does cell Z contain?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

The graph shows the concentration of a hormone in the blood during one menstrual cycle. [Figure 35.1] Which hormone concentration was measured?

O-LevelBiologyCoordination & ResponseMay/June 2014

Which substances are present in breast milk but not in bottled milk made from milk powder?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2014

Which outcomes might farmers want to achieve by using artificial selection?

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2014

The diagram shows the blood group phenotypes of some members of a family. [Figure 38.1] Which member of the F1 generation must be heterozygous, wit...

O-LevelBiologyGenetics & VariationMay/June 2014

Which statement is always true of dominant alleles?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

What are found in plant cells but not in animal cells? 1 cell membrane 2 nucleus 3 cell wall 4 chloroplast

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

Which statement is always correct when oxygen is diffusing out of a plant cell?

O-LevelBiologyCell BiologyMay/June 2014

The diagram represents the passage of water molecules and glucose molecules across a partially permeable cell surface membrane. Which arrow indicat...

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