An ideal transformer is shown in Fig. 9.1. input primary coil 1200 turns Fig.9.1 core output secondary coil (b) An alternating voltage of peak value 150V is applied across the 1200 turns of the primary coil. The variation with time t of the e.m.f. E induced across the secondary coil is shown in Fig. 9.2. 60 E/V 40 20 0 0 -20 -40 -60 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 t/ms 25.0 Fig. 9.2 (c) A resistor is connected between the output terminals of the secondary coil. The mean power dissipated in the resistor is 1.2 W. It may be assumed that the varying voltage across the resistor is equal to the varying e.m.f. E shown in Fig. 9.2. (ii) On Fig.9.3, sketch the variation with time t of the power P dissipated in the resistor for t = 0 to t = 22.5 ms. 3.0 P/W 2.0 1.0 0 0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 t/ms 25.0 Fig. 9.3
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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