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A-LevelPhysicsPhysical quantities and unitsMay/June 2015Paper 1 Q31 Mark

An analogue ammeter has a pointer which moves over a scale. Following prolonged use, the pointer does not return fully to zero when the current is turned off and the meter has become less sensitive at higher currents than it is at lower currents. Which diagram best represents the calibration graph needed to obtain an accurate current reading?

A[Diagram A: Scale reading vs true current, curve starting at (0,0) and bending downwards, representing decreasing sensitivity.]
B[Diagram B: Scale reading vs true current, curve starting at (0,0) and bending upwards, representing increasing sensitivity.]
C[Diagram C: Scale reading vs true current, curve starting above (0,0) and bending downwards, representing a zero error and decreasing sensitivity.]
D[Diagram D: Scale reading vs true current, curve starting above (0,0) and bending upwards, representing a zero error and increasing sensitivity.]

✓ Correct Answer

The correct answer is C: [Diagram C: Scale reading vs true current, curve starting above (0,0) and bending downwards, representing a zero error and decreasing sensitivity.]

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Physics Question

Topic

This multiple-choice question tests Physical quantities and units in A-Level Physics (syllabus code 9702). It is worth 1 mark.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Physics May/June 2015 examination, Paper 1 Variant 2.

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