A student is investigating the motion of a small steel ball in cooking oil. A measure of the oil's resistance to the ball's motion is called viscosity. Viscosity has the units pascal second (Pa s). The student drops a ball into a cylinder of oil as shown in Fig. 2.1. [Figure 2.1] The velocity of the ball is measured when it becomes constant and then the viscosity of the oil is determined. The experiment is repeated for different temperatures of oil. It is suggested that the viscosity η and the Celsius temperature θ are related by the equation η = ρθ^q where p and q are constants.
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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