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A-LevelPhysicsDeformation of solidsOct/Nov 2020Paper 2 Q412 Marks

(a) State Hooke's law. (b) A spring is fixed at one end. A compressive force F is applied to the other end. The variation of the force F with the compression x of the spring is shown in Fig. 4.1. [Figure 4.1] Show that the elastic potential energy of the spring is 0.64 J when its compression is 16.0cm. (c) The spring in (b) is used to project a toy car along a track from point X to point Y, as illustrated in Fig. 4.2. [Figure 4.2] The spring is initially given a compression of 16.0 cm. The car of mass 0.076 kg is held against one end of the compressed spring. When the spring is released it projects the car forward. The car leaves the spring at point X with kinetic energy that is equal to the initial elastic potential energy of the compressed spring. The car follows the track around a vertical loop of radius 0.12m and then passes point Y. Assume that friction and air resistance are negligible. Calculate:

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Physics Question

Topic

This structured question tests Deformation of solids in A-Level Physics (syllabus code 9702). It is worth 12 marks.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Physics Oct/Nov 2020 examination, Paper 2 Variant 3.

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