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A-LevelPhysicsWaves9702/12 · Oct/Nov 2020 · Q251 Mark

An emergency vehicle sounds its siren as it accelerates along a straight road between two points X and Y, as shown in the diagram. [Figure 25.1] The frequency of the sound emitted by the siren is 750 Hz. A person stands at X and another person stands at Y. What describes the sounds heard by the people at X and at Y as the vehicle accelerates?

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Asound heard by person at X: higher than 750 Hz, increasing in frequency; sound heard by person at Y: lower than 750 Hz, decreasing in frequency
Bsound heard by person at X: higher than 750 Hz, decreasing in frequency; sound heard by person at Y: lower than 750 Hz, increasing in frequency
Csound heard by person at X: lower than 750 Hz, decreasing in frequency; sound heard by person at Y: higher than 750 Hz, increasing in frequency
Dsound heard by person at X: lower than 750 Hz, increasing in frequency; sound heard by person at Y: higher than 750 Hz, decreasing in frequency

✓ Correct answer

C: sound heard by person at X: lower than 750 Hz, decreasing in frequency; sound heard by person at Y: higher than 750 Hz, increasing in frequency

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About this question

Topic
Waves, A-Level Physics (syllabus 9702). Multiple choice, 1 mark.
Source
A-Level Physics, Oct/Nov 2020 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 25.

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