A railway locomotive of mass 240000 kg is towing a coach of mass 36000 kg down a hill inclined at an angle of sin⁻¹ 0.04 to the horizontal. The driving force produced by the locomotive is 450000 N and there are resistances to motion of 120000 N on the locomotive and 15000 N on the coach. The coupling between the locomotive and the coach is light, rigid and parallel to the hill. Find the acceleration of the locomotive and the tension in the coupling.
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