A program will calculate the tax payable based on the cost of an item. Calculations will occur at many places in the program and these involve the use of one of three tax rates. Tax rate values represent a percentage. For example, a tax rate value of 5.23 represents 5.23%. In this case, the tax payable on an item costing $100 would be $5.23. Tax rate values are used at several places within the program. One example is given in pseudocode as follows: HighRate ← FALSE CASE OF ItemCost <= 50 : TaxRate ← 3.75 // tax rate of 3.75% <= 200 : TaxRate ← 5.23 // tax rate of 5.23% > 200 : TaxRate ← 6.25 // tax rate of 6.25% HighRate ← TRUE ENDCASE TaxPayable ← ItemCost * TaxRate // tax payable
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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