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A-LevelChemistryReaction kineticsFeb/Mar 2022Paper 1 Q151 Mark

The Boltzmann distribution for one mole of a gas at temperature T is shown. [Figure 15.1] One mole of the same gas is added, and the gas remains at temperature T. Which dotted curve shows the distribution with the added gas? [Figure 15.2]

ADiagram showing a Boltzmann distribution with a higher peak and the same overall shape as the original solid curve.
BDiagram showing a Boltzmann distribution with a lower peak and a shift to higher energies compared to the original solid curve.
CDiagram showing a Boltzmann distribution with a higher peak and a shift to lower energies compared to the original solid curve.
DDiagram showing a Boltzmann distribution with a lower peak and the same overall shape as the original solid curve.

✓ Correct Answer

The correct answer is A: Diagram showing a Boltzmann distribution with a higher peak and the same overall shape as the original solid curve.

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Chemistry Question

Topic

This multiple-choice question tests Reaction kinetics in A-Level Chemistry (syllabus code 9701). It is worth 1 mark.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Chemistry Feb/Mar 2022 examination, Paper 1 Variant 2.

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