An anhydrous white salt, Z, is heated strongly for 30 minutes. A mixture of gases is given off. The solid remaining in the test-tube is then dissolved in a small volume of dilute hydrochloric acid. The addition of a few drops of dilute sulfuric acid to the test-tube causes a white precipitate to form. Which substance could be Z?
✓ Correct Answer
The correct answer is B: barium nitrate
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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