The arrangement of the anions around a cation is called the geometry of the cation; e.g. in [CuCl4]2- the geometry of copper is tetrahedral and the co-ordination number of copper is 4. The geometry of a cation in an ionic compound can be predicted from the ratio of the ionic radii of the cation and anion involved. [Table 5.1: Cation radius/anion radius vs. geometry of cation] Use data from the Data Booklet to predict the geometry of, and hence the co-ordination number of, the cation for
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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