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A-LevelChemistryReaction kineticsOct/Nov 2016Paper 1 Q341 Mark

Methanol, CH₃OH, can be produced industrially by reacting CO with H₂. CO(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇌ CH₃OH(g) ∆H = −91 kJ mol⁻¹ The process can be carried out at 4 × 10³ kPa and 1150 K. Which statements about this reaction are correct? 1 Increasing the temperature will increase the rate of reaction because more effective collisions will occur. 2 Lowering the temperature will reduce the rate of reaction because the forward reaction is exothermic. 3 Increasing the pressure will reduce the rate of reaction because there are a larger number of moles on the left-hand side of the equation.

A1, 2 and 3 are correct
B1 and 2 only are correct
C2 and 3 only are correct
D1 only is correct

✓ Correct Answer

The correct answer is D: 1 only is correct

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This A-Level Chemistry Question

Topic

This multiple-choice question tests Reaction kinetics in A-Level Chemistry (syllabus code 9701). It is worth 1 mark.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge A-Level Chemistry Oct/Nov 2016 examination, Paper 1 Variant 2.

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