The following half reactions occur when potassium iodate(V), KIO3, in hydrochloric acid solution oxidises iodine to ICl2⁻. IO3⁻ + 2Cl⁻ + 6H⁺ + 4e⁻ → ICl2⁻ + 3H2O I2 + 4Cl⁻ → 2ICl2⁻ + 2e⁻ What is the ratio of IO3⁻ to I2 in the balanced chemical equation for the overall reaction?
✓ Correct Answer
The correct answer is B: 1:2
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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